Changing Dimensions of Terrorism in J&K/Applying the rationale of the two-countries hypothesis,Pakistan went after the past province of Jammu and Kashmir to add-on it forcibly. The recent territory of Jammu and Kashmir joined India on 26 Oct 1947, and the Indian Armed force troops were carried from Delhi on 27 Oct 1947.

They sent off multidirectional tasks to push back the ancestral looters, who had arrived at the edge of Srinagar. Not accommodated to the truth and outcomes of segment, Pakistan has been supporting and abetting psychological oppression in Jammu and Kashmir beginning around 1947. Pakistan confronted embarrassing losses in battles with India in 1947-48, 1965, 1971 and 1999.

Intermediary battle of Pakistan. Indo-Pak Battle of 1971 was unequivocal when East Pakistan (Presently Bangladesh) turned into a free country with the assistance of India. Then, at that point, Unfamiliar Clergyman of Pakistan, Mr Bhutto, formally proclaimed long term battle with India while tending to the Unified Countries General Assembly(UNGA). Gen Zia-ul-Haq gave pragmatic shape to the thousand-year battle by sending off a tactical tenet to drain India through thousand cuts.

This tactical principle further underlined secret and low-power battle with hostility and penetration. This teaching was first tried in Punjab and afterward in Jammu and Kashmir. However in Punjab, Pakistan flopped pitiably, in J&K,the succeed in Changing Dimensions of Terrorism because of political, social and strict elements.

Pakistan was eager to advance Azadi in J&K while denying freedom and democracy to the residents of Pakistan Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (PoJK). Amanullah Khan formed the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) headquarters in Muzaffarabad in 1984 upon his return from the UK (PoJK). Without the assistance of the government, his return to PoJK, where even routine political activity was prohibited and citizens were deprived even the most basic fundamental rights, would not have been feasible.

As the war in Afghanistan against the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) came to an end, Pakistani authorities used JKLF as a tool to start terrorism in J&K. The goal was to take advantage of irregularities in the 1987 J&K elections. However, Pakistan successfully appropriated Azadi’s story, and the “Kashmir Valley” developed into the centre of terrorism.

General Zia advanced Pakistan’s transition to a theocratic state by supporting Nizam-e-Mustafa. Madrasas proliferated, providing inexpensive ammunition for jihad in Afghanistan, J&K, and other areas of the world. based on the International’s findingsUp to the reign of Ayub Khan, there was moderate growth. Under Z A Bhutto, the rate quickened, and 852 had been added by 1979. Up until 1982, Zia only added 151 new madrasas. 1,000 more opened throughout the course of the following six years as the Afghan jihad picked up steam. Dr. Mahmood Ahmed Ghazi, Pakistan’s minister for religious affairs, placed the number at 10,000 by the time the ICG study was published in 2002. Here, millions of individuals received an education.

More radicalization and the promotion of extremist thought has come from these madrasas. “The curriculum of most madrasas is restricted to religious teachings and in some respects is more conservative and primitive than the norm imposed at Deoband more than a century ago,” argues Pakistan’s former foreign secretary Riaz Mohammad Khan.