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Hazrat Ali Ibn e Abi Talib – The 4th Caliph of Islam

September 11, 20225 Mins Read
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Hazrat Ali Ibn e Abi Talib

Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ  – The magnificence and class of the fourth caliph, the dominator of all holy people, Abul Hassan Hazrat Sayyiduna Ali-ul-Murtaza کرّم اللہ تعالٰی وجہہ الکریم is exceptionally high. His bounties and strengths are endless. Additionally, He got a distinction to wed with the darling little girl of The Prophet Muhammad صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم, Hazarat Fatima رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہا. He is one of the individuals who were given the uplifting news of entering the Jannah. The affection for Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم for him was matchless. His name is “Ali” his dad’s name is Abu Taalib and his mom’s name is Fatima bint e Asad.

Family Background

The kunyah of ‘Ali was Abu al-Hasan, after his most established child al-Hasan, who was one of the offspring of his significant other Fatima رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہا, the girl of the adored Rasool of Allah عزّوجلّ. He was likewise known by Abu Turaab, which was given to him by the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم and He رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was blissful all the time to be tended to by it.
He is cousin and child in regulation involved with Holy prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم. Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was conceived thirty years after the introduction of Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم with the goal that he is thirty years more youthful than Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم. He was grown up under the guardianship of the Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم.

Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ stayed in the organization of The Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم from his adolescence because of this reason he is the best illustration of the respectable person of cherished Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم. This was perhaps the best gift that Allah عزّوجلّ offered to Hazrat Ali ر رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ as he was raised and taught by the person who was directed by Allah عزّوجلّ. Imam e Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was the principal kid who accepted the Islam subsequently he was the main kid to become Muslim.

Mirgation from Makkah to Madina

In the event of relocation from Makkah to Madina, Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم requested Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ to rest on His صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم bed and move to Madina after returning the shared things with their proprietors. There was an incredible effect of the Holy Al Quran upon him. The stanzas that Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ heard from the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ affected the development of his personality. In the conclusion, They purged his entire being and enlightened his psyche, and his spirit cooperated with them.
Amir al-Mu’mineen ‘Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ carried on with his existence with the Qur’an, understanding it, retaining it, getting it and acting as per it. not only this but also, He رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ profited from the discourse of the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ and he conveyed what he gained from the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ to individuals. He رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ used to ask from Holy Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ واٰلہ وسلم anything that he didn’t comprehend from the honorable Quran. Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was one of the Makkans who had the option to peruse and write in an unskilled society, which is characteristic of his adoration for information since the beginning. Furthermore, Imam e Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was extremely quick to retain, comprehend and contemplate over the Noble Qur’an.

Hazrat Ali’s Devotion

There was extraordinary love between the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ and ‘Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ. Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was one of the people who gave shower to Holy Prophet صَلَّی اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّمَ alongside Fazal container Abbas and Usama receptacle Zaid رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہما. Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ said: “I washed the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ and I verified what is generally found in one who is expired, yet I saw nothing; he great examined life and in death. ”
He said: “May my dad be forfeited for a long-term benefit (meaning the Prophet); how great you examined life and in destruction. Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was among the people who went down into the grave of the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ and covered him, alongside Fazal ibn Abbas, Qaasam ibn e Abbas and Shuqran رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہما, the liberated slave of the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ.

The 4th Caliph

Abu Baker Siddique رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ 

Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was a true counselor to Abu Baker Siddique رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ . While concentrating on the memoir of Imam e Ali رَضِیَ اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَنْہ we see that there are many indications of his earnestness to Abu Bakar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ and of his insight to safeguard the place of the caliphs and to maintain Muslim solidarity. Moreover, Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ acknowledged the caliphate of Abu Bakar Siddique رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ and partook in his dealing with the issues of the Ummah. He acknowledged gifts from him, alluded cases to him for judgment, supplicated behind him, cherished him, and bated the people who detested him.

Hazrat Umar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ

Imam e Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was an unmistakable individual from the consultative council of Hazrat Umar Farooq’s state, to be sure, he was the primary specialist. Thus, Hazrat Umar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ recognized Hazrat Ali’s ideals, comprehension of Islam and intelligence. It is demonstrated that he said concerning him: “The best of us in legal executive matters is ‘Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ. Ibn al-Jawzi said: “Abu Bakr and ‘Umar (may Allah be satisfied with them) used to counsel him, and Umar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ used to say: ‘I look for shelter with Allah from an issue that Abu al-Hasan (‘Ali) can’t deal with.”
Hazrat Umar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ had such extraordinary regard for the group of the Messenger of Allah عزّوجلّ that be favored them to his children and family. Whereas, Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ had a particular character. One can’t appreciate the degree of information and astuteness of Sayyidunā Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ.

Imam e Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ

The existence of Hazrat Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ was a wellspring of information and shrewdness. He had a solid will in issues of Allah عزّوجلّ and the help of Islam. Thus, He talked definitively and settled issues with extraordinary equity. He was not intrigued by the experience. His heart was full with the anxiety toward Allah عزّوجلّ and had been extremely sorrowful. Therefore, He used to consider his Nafs responsible.
The account of Caliph Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ lets us know that he might want to wear unpleasant and thick garments and would eat thick bread. He رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ had a superb character that individuals felt hesitant to converse with him however at whatever point anybody visited him he generally approached to meet with warm gladly received. Moreover, He رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ addressed their questions and acknowledged their solicitations.
The temperances and strengths of Imam e Ali رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہ are beyond words may Allah عزّوجلّ show benevolence toward him and pardon us without responsibility for the wellbeing of he.

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